The short version (the 4-phase model)
A common, partner-friendly model is four phases: Menstruation → Follicular → Ovulation → Luteal (often including PMS near the end). Hormone levels shift across the cycle, which can influence energy, sensitivity, and desire for connection.
- Menstruation: lower energy, more physical discomfort for some, more inward days.
- Follicular: energy often rises; planning and initiative can feel easier.
- Ovulation: some people feel more social, confident, or playful—others feel no change.
- Luteal/PMS: sensitivity and stress tolerance can shift; recovery and calm matter more.
The point isn’t to stereotype. It’s to stop being surprised by predictable timing windows.